Instacart shoppers are independent contractors. Whether you do full-service shopping (shop and deliver) or delivery-only batches, you are responsible for your own taxes. The good news is that Instacart shoppers have access to many tax deductions that can significantly reduce what you owe. This guide explains every deduction available to you in 2026.
How Instacart Income Is Taxed
As an Instacart shopper, the IRS considers you self-employed. Your earnings are subject to both income tax and self-employment tax (15.3%). Self-employment tax covers Social Security (12.4%) and Medicare (2.9%). You pay the full amount yourself since Instacart does not withhold any taxes from your pay.
Your Instacart income is added to any other income you earn for the year. All of it is reported on your federal tax return, and deductions from this guide reduce your taxable amount. Most Instacart shoppers can expect an effective tax rate of 20-35% on their gig income.
Tax Forms You'll Receive
1099-NEC
Instacart issues a 1099-NEC if you earned $600 or more during the year. This reports total payments from Instacart including batch payments, tips, bonuses, and adjustments.
1099-K
If you received over $2,500 in gross payments processed through Instacart in 2026, you may also receive a 1099-K. If you get both, be careful not to double-report your income. Use the Instacart Shopper app's annual earnings summary to reconcile.
Tip: Download your annual earnings summary from the Instacart Shopper app. It provides a detailed breakdown that helps you file accurately and identify deductible expenses.
Mileage Deduction
Mileage is typically the largest deduction for Instacart shoppers. The 2026 IRS standard mileage rate is $0.70 per mile.
What miles count for Instacart shoppers?
- Miles driven to the store after accepting a batch
- Miles driven between stores on multi-store batches
- Miles driven from the store to the customer for delivery
- Miles between deliveries while waiting for a new batch
- Miles driven to return items if a delivery cannot be completed
Instacart shoppers often accumulate significant mileage because the work involves driving to stores, shopping, and then delivering. Multi-store batches can add even more deductible miles.
12,000 miles x $0.70/mile = $8,400 deduction. At a 25% effective rate, that saves you $2,100 in taxes.
Vehicle Expenses (Actual Expense Method)
As an alternative to the standard mileage rate, you can track and deduct your actual vehicle expenses multiplied by your business-use percentage:
- Gas and fuel
- Oil changes and maintenance
- Tire replacements
- Car insurance (business-use portion)
- Vehicle registration (business-use portion)
- Depreciation
- Car loan interest (business-use portion)
- Repairs
Phone and Data Plan
The Instacart Shopper app requires constant data usage for accepting batches, navigating to stores and customers, scanning items, and communicating with customers. You can deduct the business-use percentage of your phone costs:
- Monthly cell phone plan
- Phone purchase cost (prorated for business use)
- Phone mount for your car
- Car charger and portable battery pack
- Screen protector and protective case
Instacart Shopper Supplies and Equipment
Instacart shoppers purchase a variety of supplies for their work. These are 100% deductible business expenses.
Insulated bags and coolers
Insulated bags are essential for keeping frozen and refrigerated items at proper temperatures during delivery. Many shoppers invest in multiple bags and even portable coolers for hot summer months. These are fully deductible.
Hand carts and wagons
If you purchase a foldable hand cart, collapsible wagon, or dolly to transport heavy grocery orders, the cost is fully deductible. These are especially useful for large Costco or warehouse batches.
Other deductible supplies
- Reusable grocery bags (in areas where stores charge for bags)
- Paper bags and packing materials
- Hand sanitizer and wipes
- Lanyard or badge holder for your Instacart shopper card
- Flashlight for nighttime deliveries
- Back support belt for heavy lifting
- Gloves (for cold weather or handling frozen items)
- Portable phone charger
- Dash cam for safety
Work Clothing and Shoes
Instacart shopping is physically demanding. You walk thousands of steps per day, carry heavy groceries, and are on your feet for hours. Certain clothing and footwear may be deductible:
- Comfortable work shoes — shoes purchased specifically for Instacart work can be deductible if they are not suitable for everyday personal use (such as specialized non-slip work shoes or orthopedic work shoes). Regular sneakers that you also wear casually are generally not deductible.
- Instacart-branded clothing — any Instacart shirts, jackets, or gear you purchase are deductible since they are not suitable for regular wear.
- Weather gear — rain jackets, waterproof boots, or cold-weather gear purchased specifically for making deliveries in bad weather.
- Orthopedic insoles purchased specifically for work shoes.
IRS rule on clothing: Clothing is only deductible if it is required for work AND not suitable for everyday wear. A pair of general-purpose sneakers is not deductible. However, specialized non-slip work shoes or branded Instacart apparel qualifies.
Other Deductions for Instacart Shoppers
Parking fees
Parking fees at stores or during deliveries are 100% deductible. This includes metered parking, parking garage fees, and parking app charges. Save receipts or use an expense tracking app.
Tolls
Bridge and highway tolls incurred during shopping and delivery trips are fully deductible, even if you use the standard mileage rate.
Health insurance premiums
Self-employed shoppers can deduct 100% of health, dental, and vision insurance premiums as an above-the-line deduction if not covered through a spouse's employer plan.
Self-employment tax deduction
Deduct 50% of your self-employment tax as an adjustment to income. This is automatic when filing Schedule SE.
Home office deduction
If you have a dedicated home space used regularly and exclusively for managing your Instacart business (planning routes, reviewing batches, handling returns), the simplified method allows $5 per square foot up to $1,500.
Professional services
- Tax preparation fees
- Accounting or bookkeeping software
- Mileage tracking app subscriptions
Retirement contributions
Contribute to a SEP-IRA or Solo 401(k) to reduce taxable income and save for retirement.
Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments
Since Instacart does not withhold taxes, you must make quarterly estimated payments to avoid penalties.
- Q1 (Jan-Mar): Due April 15, 2026
- Q2 (Apr-May): Due June 15, 2026
- Q3 (Jun-Aug): Due September 15, 2026
- Q4 (Sep-Dec): Due January 15, 2027
Set aside 25-30% of your Instacart earnings for taxes. Use the safe harbor method to avoid penalties.
How to File Your Instacart Taxes
Schedule C
Report your total Instacart income and all business expenses on Schedule C. Your net profit flows to your Form 1040. List your business as something like "Grocery Shopping and Delivery Services."
Schedule SE
Calculate your self-employment tax on Schedule SE. The 50% deduction for SE tax is reported on Schedule 1.
Form 1040-ES
Use this form to calculate and submit quarterly estimated tax payments throughout the year.
Record-Keeping Tips
- Track every mile using an automatic mileage app. Start tracking when you accept a batch and stop after your last delivery.
- Save all receipts for bags, coolers, supplies, parking, and other expenses.
- Screenshot your batch earnings regularly as backup documentation.
- Keep a log of supplies purchased with dates, items, and amounts.
- Separate business and personal finances with a dedicated bank account or credit card.
- Retain all records for at least 3 years after filing.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Not tracking mileage. Instacart shoppers drive significantly. Missing this deduction means hundreds or thousands in lost savings.
- Forgetting mileage between stores. Multi-store batches generate deductible miles that many shoppers overlook.
- Not deducting bags and coolers. These are 100% deductible business supplies.
- Skipping quarterly tax payments. Penalties for underpayment add up quickly.
- Claiming personal clothing as a deduction. Only work-specific clothing and footwear qualify.
- Not reporting all income. Cash tips and bonus payments are all taxable.
- Double-counting vehicle expenses. Choose either the standard mileage rate or actual expenses, not both.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently. Consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.